Eczema for Effective Treatment
Learn More about Eczema for Effective Treatment
Eczema produces an itchiness that the affected person should never scratch for this can only aggravate the lesions and make the skin prone to infection. Atopic dermatitis is the most common form of this skin condition. Atopic is a cluster of illnesses with a genetic predisposition to have other types of allergies like hay fever and asthma.
Prevalence
This skin problem affects approximately ten to twenty percent of newborns and about three percent of older children and adults in the United States. Majority of babies who have eczema overcome it before reaching puberty. However, others experience the symptoms occasionally even through adulthood. This skin problem may be controlled with the appropriate treatment.
Causes
The exact is not determined, but it may be related to the uncontrollable reaction of the immune system to a certain irritant or allergen. This skin condition is typically found within families who are asthmatic or have allergies. Also, deficiencies in the barrier of the skin making it easier for microbes to get in and moisture to come out. Other people experience itchy rashes when they come in contact with materials and conditions that trigger the problem. Rough materials, extreme temperatures, cleaning products, or animal dander can cause rashes to flare up. Among common triggers include colds and infections that may be aggravated by stress.
Manifestation
The hallmark of this skin condition is a change in the skin’s structure that makes water seep out of the skin and allergens to enter it. This leads to itchy, inflamed, and dry areas of the skin. Skin with breakouts has insufficient levels of cathelicidin, a substance that naturally works against microbes. Skin becomes prone to infections that are not easy to manage. More than 90 percent of patients with this condition have Staphylococcus aureus breeding on the skin which causes it to be more inflamed and sensitive. When the lesions get scratched, the more likely the organism will continue to affect the barrier function of the skin. Developing treatments that reinforce the barrier will presumably manage this skin problem.
Current treatment
There might still be no identified absolute cure for this condition, but the severity of symptoms like rashes can be reduced and at other times avoided. Research findings of late indicated factors that can result to discovering a new-fangled treatment to manage it more efficiently. The skin typically has an extraordinary chemical and physical barrier to environmental irritants. It can also stop moisture from going out of the body that causes dryness.
Today’s treatment is concentrated on diminishing inflammation, moisture loss, and bacteria infestation. Physicians usually prescribe small amounts of topical steroid together with the use of moisturizer after taking a bath. This is to maintain the water in the skin. When taking a shower, choose mild soaps that do not cause dryness.
When choosing a moisturizer, it should be unscented since the chemical giving off the nice smell may cause allergies. Very costly and hard to find skin products are not required. The most effective products for skin with eczema depend on the individual’s skin structure.